一苏轼集官员、词人、酒徒、耕夫、风流客于一身 ,这种多种角色常常将他推向尴尬的境地 ,一方面作为封建权力场的一员 ,他不得不在宫廷斗争的漩涡中艰难求生 ,一方面作为一名忧国忧民的封建士大夫 ,又时时心系民间疾苦 ,先天下之忧而忧。在忠君和亲民之间 ,他的内心备受煎熬 , A Su Shi’s collection of officials, lyrics, drinkers, ploughs, and gentlemen are all in one place. This variety of roles often pushes him to the awkward position. On the one hand, as a member of the feudal power field, he has to struggle with the whirlpool of court struggles. Survival, on the one hand, as a feudal scholar who is worried about the country and the people, has always worried about the hardships of the people. Between his loyalty to the king and the people, his inner heart is suffering.