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美国黑色幽默小说作为现代主义文学向后现代主义文学过渡的产物,其产生不可避免的要受到二战极其衍生的冷战的影响,而纵观黑色幽默小说我们不难找出其中充斥的大量与战争相关的元素,如士兵形象,V2火箭,原子弹,军事间谍等,本篇论文将分析作者采用战争元素刻画主题的原因,以及这些元素的内涵以及对整个黑色幽默小说发展的意义。
As a product of the transition from the modernist literature to the postmodernist literature, the American black humor novels are inevitably subject to the Cold War that is extremely derived from the Second World War. Looking at the black humor novels, it is not hard to figure out a great deal of war-related evidence Elements such as soldier’s image, V2 rocket, atomic bomb, military espionage, etc. This thesis will analyze the reason why the author uses the elements of war to depict the theme, the connotation of these elements and the development of the whole black humorous novel.