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波义耳说:“知识应该从实验中来,实验是最好的老师。”只有实验和观察才是形成科学思维的基础,这是对化学实验功能最为精辟的论述。化学课程标准明确指出:“化学实验是学生学习化学、实现科学探究的重要途径,也是全面实现化学课程目标的基本保证。”此次课程改革的重点是实验教学改革,强调通过以实验为主的各种探究活动来提高学生的科学素养。应用新课程理念改革中学化学实验教学,提升中学化学实验教学的有效性,对于实现义务教育化学教学目标是十分必要的。基于新课程理念对初中化学实验教学进行一些思考。
Boyle said: “Knowledge should come from experiments. Experiments are the best teachers.” Only experiments and observations are the basis for the formation of scientific thinking. This is the most incisive exposition of chemistry experiments. The curriculum standards for chemistry clearly point out that: “Chemical experiment is an important way for students to study chemistry and achieve scientific inquiry, and it is also a basic guarantee for the full realization of the goals of the chemistry curriculum.” The focus of this course reform is on experimental teaching reform, emphasizing that through experimentation, The Lord’s various inquiry activities improve the student’s scientific literacy. Applying the concept of the new curriculum to reform chemistry experiment teaching in middle schools and improving the effectiveness of chemistry experiment teaching in middle schools is very necessary to achieve the goal of compulsory education chemistry teaching. Based on the concept of the new curriculum, some thoughts were given to junior high school chemistry experiment teaching.