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政府技术采购源自于技术创新的内在特性:技术创新的强烈的公共性和正外部性使得企业缺乏创新动力,风险和不确定性使得企业创新收益预期不足,关键性技术创新的大规模投资使企业资金困难。政府技术采购具有降低企业技术创新成本、降低市场风险、扶持小企业和提升国家竞争力的作用。
Government procurement of technology originates from the inherent characteristics of technological innovation: the strong publicity and positive externalities of technological innovation make enterprises lack of innovation impetus, the risks and uncertainties make enterprises lack of expected benefits of innovation, and large-scale investments in key technological innovations make enterprises Financial difficulties. Government procurement of technology has the effect of reducing the technological innovation costs of enterprises, reducing market risks, supporting small enterprises and enhancing national competitiveness.