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德勒兹的哲学思想与福柯的哲学思想之间存在着一种互为参照、互促共进的关系。两人均为新尼采哲学的旗手,很大程度上皆以德勒兹所阐发的尼采思想为共同的思想来源。但由于吸取视点的差异,即德勒兹重视“欲望”的作用,而福柯珍视“权力”的效果,致使两人晚期思想出现较大理论分殊。厘清两者之间的互动关系将有助于我们更准确地把握两者的思想脉络,乃至当代法国后现代哲学的整体思想品格。
Deleuze’s philosophical thought and Foucault’s philosophical thought exist in a mutual reference and mutual promotion. Both are standard-bearers of Neo-Nietzsche’s philosophy, and to a large extent, are based on the common ideological source of Nietzsche’s elucidation of Deleuze’s thought. However, due to the differences in his perspectives, that is, Deleuze values the role of “desire,” while Foucault’s value of “power” has caused a great theoretical distinction between the two late thoughts. Clarifying the interactive relationship between the two will help us to grasp more accurately the ideological context of both, and even the overall ideological character of contemporary French postmodern philosophy.