小麦是昌吉地区主要粮食作物,播种面积约240×10~4亩,其中春小麦119×10~4亩,约占小麦播种面积50％。奇台、吉木萨尔、木垒三县种春麦最多(共100×10~4亩,其中奇台县50×10~4亩),占昌吉地区春麦播种面积84％。 昌吉地区从1978年开始,先后开展了大面积高产方竞赛,高产、稳产、低成本试验研究,千亩千斤丰产栽培技术研究,新品种选育及其栽培技术研究,有力地推动了春小麦生产的发展,大面积单产连续创历史最高记录,高产典型不断涌现。据不完全统计,奇台县1981—1990年亩产达300—400kg的面 Wheat is the main grain crop in Changji with sown area of ​​about 240 × 10 ~ 4 mu, of which 119 × 10 ~ 4 mu of spring wheat account for about 50% of the sown area of ​​wheat. Qitai, Jimusar and Mulei counties have the highest number of spring wheat (100 × 10 ~ 4 mu, of which 50 × 10 ~ 4 mu are in Qitai County), accounting for 84% of the spring wheat sown area in Changji. Changji area since 1978, has launched a large area of ​​high-yielding side race, high yield, stable yield, low-cost pilot studies, thousands of acres of high yield cultivation techniques, selection of new varieties and cultivation techniques, effectively promoted the production of spring wheat Development, a large area of ​​continuous record highs record high, high-yield typical continue to emerge. According to incomplete statistics, Qitai County, 1981-1990 mu yield of 300-400kg face