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一国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)是党中央和国务院批准实施的我国高技术研究发展计划,它是一项对国家的长远发展具有重要战略意义的高技术研究发展任务,在我国科技事业发展中占有非常重要的位置。其宗旨是,在所选的高技术领域,瞄准世界前沿,缩小与发达国家的差距,带动相关领域科学技术进步,造就一批新一代高水平技术人才,为未来形成高技术产业准备条件,为我国经济和社会向更高水平发展和国防安全创造条件。
A national high-tech research and development plan (863 plan) is a high-tech research and development plan approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. It is a high-tech research and development mission of strategic importance to the long-term development of the country. Development occupies a very important position. Its purpose is to target the frontier of the world, narrow the gap with developed countries, promote the progress of science and technology in the relevant fields, create a new generation of highly skilled technical personnel in the selected high-tech fields, prepare the conditions for the formation of a high-tech industry in the future, China’s economy and society create conditions for a higher level of development and national security.