中日甲午战争中国败于日本,刺激了每一个中国人的神经,变法图强成为时代的呼声。但是,1898年学习西方现代文明制度的戊戌变法运动却被慈禧太后镇压,以失败而告终。清政府的实权人物慈禧太后之所以镇压戊戌变法,并不是因为慈禧太后是反对改革的顽固派。如果这么认为就把清廷内部 The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 was defeated by Japan and stimulated the nerves of every Chinese people. The reform of the law and order has become the voice of the times. However, in 1898, the movement of 1898 in which the system of modern Western civilization was learned was suppressed by the Empress Dowager Cixi and ended in failure. The reason why Empress Dowager Cixi suppressed the Reform Movement of 1898 was not the result of the Empress Dowager Cixi being a die-hard opposed to reform. If you think so put the Qing court