糖尿病前期包括空腹血糖受损与糖耐量减低,是指介于正常血糖水平与糖尿病之间的一种病理生理状态。如不采取有效措施予以干预,多数糖尿病前期人群最终将发展为糖尿病。与此同时,部分糖尿病前期患者已存在心血管系统并发症如视网膜病变、截肢术或肾衰竭。因此积极筛查并干预糖尿 Pre-diabetes, including impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance, refers to the normal blood glucose levels and diabetes between a pathophysiological state. Without effective intervention, most people with pre-diabetes will eventually develop diabetes. In the meantime, some pre-diabetic patients already have cardiovascular complications such as retinopathy, amputation or renal failure. Therefore, active screening and intervention of diabetes