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目的:探讨应用FFA与OCT对年龄相关性黄斑变性进行诊断的临床价值和意义。方法:选择2013年2月-2014年10月在我院眼科接受诊治的40例(61眼)年龄相关性黄斑变性患者作为研究对象,同时应用FFA与OCT对患者进行诊断,并对诊断结果进行统计学分析。结果:61只眼中,渗出型、萎缩型年龄相关性黄斑变性分别为18眼、43眼,所占比例分别为29.51%、70.49%。渗出型年龄相关性黄斑变性早期时,可见脉络膜新生血管(CNV)形态,晚期时荧光素大量渗漏。萎缩型年龄相关性黄斑变性表现为斑驳样或者点状透见荧光,晚期无荧光素渗漏。结论:在年龄相关性黄斑变性的临床诊断过程中联合使用FFA、OCT两种检查手段可促进诊断准确性得到有效提高。
Objective: To investigate the clinical value and significance of using FFA and OCT in the diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration. Methods: Forty patients (61 eyes) with age-related macular degeneration undergoing ophthalmology from February 2013 to October 2014 in our hospital were enrolled in this study. FFA and OCT were used to diagnose the patients and the diagnosis was performed. Statistical analysis. Results: In 61 eyes, exudative and atrophic age-related macular degeneration were 18 eyes and 43 eyes, accounting for 29.51% and 70.49% respectively. Exudate age-related macular degeneration in early, we can see choroidal neovascularization (CNV) morphology, a large number of late fluorescein leakage. Atrophic age-related macular degeneration manifested as mottled or punctate see through the fluorescence, no late fluorescein leakage. Conclusion: The combined use of FFA and OCT in the clinical diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration can improve the diagnostic accuracy.