近十几年来在我国展开了对恩格斯的《自然辩证法》和马克思的《数学手稿》的学习。从学术上看取得了一定的进展,但也受到了林彪“四人帮”极左思潮的影响,引起了不少思想上的混乱。追其原因本文提出如下看法,其一:学术研究不应受各种错误的政治倾向的影响。 In the past decade or so, the study of Engels’s “Dialectics of Nature” and Marx’s “Mathematical Manuscripts” has been carried out in our country. Some progress has been made academically, but it has also been influenced by the ultra-leftist ideology of the “gang of four,” which has caused a lot of ideological confusion. The reasons for pursuing this article put forward the following view, one of the reasons: academic research should not be affected by all kinds of wrong political tendencies.