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目的:对感染性疾病科护士工作服病菌污染情况进行调查分析,为做好预防交叉感染和职业防护,提供有价值的参考信息。方法:在科室护士中,随机抽取工作服共计20件作为研究对象,对工作服的不同部位展开病菌污染情况检测,并对检测结果进行统计分析。结果:检测结果发现,穿3 d后,工作服的腹部、袖口、口袋内侧的病菌感染量已经高于卫生部规定的普通病房物体表面带菌、传染病病房物体表面带菌标准;对比发现,不同部位、穿着天数等,均会对污染情况产生影响。结论:感染性疾病科护理人员工作服污染情况比较严重,在今后的防护工作中,应注意以护理人员工作服病菌污染程度为依据,制定出相应的管理措施,从而加强感染性疾病科护理人员工作服的清洁、消毒工作管理,降低院内交叉感染发生率和做好职业防护。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate and analyze the contamination of uniforms and infectious diseases nurses, and provide valuable reference information for the prevention of cross-infection and occupational protection. Methods: In the department nurses, a total of 20 work clothes were randomly selected as the research object, the different parts of the overalls were tested for pathogen contamination, and the test results were statistically analyzed. Results: The results showed that after 3 days of wearing, the infection rate of the bacteria in the abdomen, cuffs and pockets of the uniforms was higher than that of the common ward objects carried by the Ministry of Health and the wards on the surface of infectious wards. Comparing the results of different parts, Wear days, etc., will have an impact on the pollution. CONCLUSIONS: Infectious disease department nurses have serious pollution in overalls. In the future protection work, attention should be paid to the degree of pollution caused by nurses in overalls, and corresponding management measures should be formulated so as to strengthen the overall performance of nursing staffs in infectious diseases department. Clean, disinfection work management, reduce the incidence of cross-infection hospital and do a good job of occupational protection.