论文部分内容阅读
春天是万物复苏的季节,也是呼吸道传染病的高发期,铁路车站、列车等人群聚积的场所更容易传染蔓延。因此春季控制呼吸道传染病的传播是保证人体健康的重要环节。 呼吸道传染病是病原体从呼吸道侵入人体引起的传染病。常见的有流行性感冒、麻疹、猩红热、流行性腮腺炎、水痘、白喉、流行性脑脊髓膜炎等。它们的共同特点是起病急,早期均可出现怕冷、发热、全身酸痛、头痛、流涕、咽喉肿痛等症状。当上述症状达到高峰后,不同的传染病表现出各自的特点。比如,单纯型流感持续发热2～3天后渐降;麻疹在发热3～5天时出现耳后、发际、颜面、躯干、四肢最
Spring is the season of recovery of all things, but also the high incidence of respiratory diseases, railways, trains and other places crowd accumulation more contagious. Therefore, the control of respiratory spread of infectious diseases in spring is an important part of ensuring human health. Respiratory infectious disease is an infectious disease caused by pathogens invaded from the respiratory tract. Common influenza, measles, scarlet fever, mumps, chicken pox, diphtheria, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis. Their common feature is the onset of acute, early may be afraid of cold, fever, body aches, headache, runny nose, sore throat and other symptoms. When the above symptoms peaked, different infectious diseases showed their own characteristics. For example, simplex influenza continued fever 2 to 3 days after the decline; measles fever 3 to 5 days after the ear, hair, face, trunk, limbs most