作者根据WHO和全国神经流行病学调查协作组统一设计的表格和方法,采取整群随机抽样法对四川农村神经系统疾病进行了流行病学调查。结果显示:该地区神经疾病患病率为3742/10万,年发病率为502/10万,年死亡率为193/10万。作者还对脑血管病等常见疾病进行了重点分析,并对比分析了不同年龄组的发病特点。 According to the unified design forms and methods of the WHO and National Cooperative Neuropsychological Research Team, the authors conducted a cluster epidemiological survey on the neurological diseases in rural Sichuan. The results showed that the prevalence of neurological diseases in this area was 3742/10 million, the annual incidence rate was 502/10 million and the annual mortality rate was 193/10 million. The author also conducted a focused analysis of common diseases such as cerebrovascular disease and compared the incidence characteristics of different age groups.