在首都博物馆的春节民俗展厅上展出了由两只箱子和两根杠子组成的一套庙会文物。可能对于年轻人来说,它们太过于陌生,并不知道这是做什么用的,而年纪大一点的人或许会记得,这便是传统花会十三档中杠箱会上,表演所用的道具——“杠箱”。首都博物馆展出的“杠箱”由两只箱子、两根杠子(图1)组成,两个箱子大小、木质一样,均 At the Capital Museum Spring Festival Folk Exhibition Hall on display by the two boxes and two sticks composed of a temple fair artifacts. Perhaps they are too new to young people and do not know what it is for. Older people may recall that this is what the performance of the show at the stalls in the 13th Session of the Traditional Flower Festival Props - “bar ”. Capital Museum exhibit “bar” by the two boxes, two bars (Figure 1), two boxes of the same size, are the same