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利用透射电子显微镜对纯铁离子渗氮后扩散层中析出的Fe_16N_2氮化物进行了研究.结果表明、纯铁离子渗氮后炉冷过程中,扩散层中析出的Fe_16N_2呈非均质特征.析出形貌为长条薄片状、以α基体的{100}α惯习面、长轴平行于<011>取向.实验中获得了Fe16N2与α基体在[100];[111],[110],[011],[113],[311],[133],[331].[021][210],[135]和[351]取向的两相电子衍射谱,二者之间的取向关系为:<001>Fe_16N_2//<001>α,{100}Fe_16N_2//{100}α。选区电子衍射表明,Fe_16N_2的衍谢谱符合体心消光规律,未发现有符合面心消光规律的衍射谱存在.理论分析得出 Jack-2(x=0222,z=0.306) 结构的 Fe_16N_2与 Jack-1(x=0.25,z=0.3125)结构的 Fe_16N_2的衍射谱均满足体心消光视津
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to study the precipitation of Fe_16N_2 nitride in the diffusion layer after pure iron ion nitriding.The results show that Fe_16N_2 precipitated in the diffusion layer is heterogeneous in the furnace cooling process after pure iron ion nitriding. The morphology of the precipitates was thin strip, with the {100} α habit plane of α matrix parallel to the <011> orientation. The Fe16N2 and α matrix were obtained in [100], [111], [110], [011], [113], [311], [133] and [331]. The orientation relationship between the two is: <001> Fe_16N_2 // <001> α, {100} Fe_16N_2 // {100 } Α. The selected area electron diffraction shows that the spectrum of Fe_16N_2 is in agreement with the body extinction law, and no diffraction spectrum satisfying the face-centered extinction rule is found. Theoretical analysis shows that the diffraction spectra of Fe_16N_2 with Jack-2 (x = 0222, z = 0.306) and Fe_16N_2 with Jack-1 (x = 0.25, z = 0.3125) Tianjin