南宋初期的诗坛上,江西诗派影响了大批非江西诗派的诗人。张孝祥的诗歌在一定程度上受到了江西诗派“点铁成金”、“夺胎换骨”和“活法”等诗法理论的影响,其诗歌中常常借用典故,化用前人诗句,或沿用前人诗意,并将其充分融合在自己的诗作中。这些诗法理论运用到他的诗歌创作之后,达到了推陈出新的艺术效果。 In the early Southern Song poetry circles, Jiangxi poetry influenced a large number of non-Jiangxi Poets. To a certain extent, Zhang Xiaoxiang’s poems are influenced by such poetic theories as Jiangxi Poetry School, “Dian Tie Tie Jin Jin”, “Tien Tiao Zhuang Gu” and “Living Law”. In his poems, he often borrows allusions, The use of previous poem, or follow the poetic predecessors, and fully integrated in their own poems. After applying these poetry theories to his poetry, these poems reached the new artistic effect.