瑞典皇家科学院10月9日宣布.把2002年诺贝尔经济学奖授予美国学者丹尼尔·卡尼曼和弗农·史密斯,以表彰他们在心理和实验经济学研究方面所做的开创性工作。 皇家科学院发表的新闻公报说,传统上,经济学研究主要建筑在人们受自身利益驱动和能作出理性决策的假设之上,而且经济学还被普遍视为是一种依赖实际观察而不是可控的实验室实验的非实验性科学。然 The Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences announced on October 9. It awarded the 2002 Nobel Prize for Economics to American scholars Daniel Kahneman and Vernon Smith in recognition of their groundbreaking work in psychology and experimental economics. According to a press release issued by the Royal Academy of Sciences, economics has traditionally been built on the assumption that people are motivated by their own interests and make rational decisions, and that economics is generally regarded as a reliance on actual observation rather than control Non-experimental science of laboratory experiments. Of course