本文通过80例中风居民的长期家访,对中风远期预后的某些规律作了探讨。结果总病死率29％,再发率34％,中风再发病死率67％,中风远期再发危险期为5年,死亡危险期为10年,脑出血再发机会多。认为发病年龄大,病前肥胖体型,急性期功能康复等级为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ级者,脑出血,中风再发和存活期不满10年等是中风远期预后的危险因素。 In this paper, 80 long-term residents of stroke home visits, some of the long-term prognosis of stroke were discussed. Results The total case fatality rate was 29%, the recurrence rate was 34%, the incidence of recurrent stroke was 67%, the long-term risk of recurrent stroke was 5 years, and the risk of death was 10 years. It is considered that risk factors of long-term stroke prognosis include older age, pre-existing obesity type, acute functional recovery grade Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅳ, cerebral hemorrhage, recurrence of stroke and survival less than 10 years.