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我在根艺品制作中,对如何使木质结构性能长期保持稳定、不受虫害侵蚀、不霉烂变质,从而使其长久保存,具有收藏价值,取得了一定的经验。做法是:一、彻底清污:用细钢丝、钢锯条自制一套不同形状,不同功能的专用小工具,将根料中的洞、疤、瘤缝中的污物彻底清理干净后,再用20-50m1注射器安上针头用高压水反复冲洗干净为止。二、彻底消毒:用来苏儿溶液浸泡24小时,以杀死附在根料上的微生物及虫卵。蒸、煮消毒法,易使水质的自然色彩变暗,故不宜采用。三、除潮干燥:木质的纤维组织虹吸力是很强的,当纤维素与水分子结合便转化为糖,微生物就在有机化合物的条件下繁衍生息,致使木质被腐蚀变质。所以在洗净、消毒晾干后,仍需置于干燥箱内由低温呈梯形慢慢上升到100℃,烘数小时。时间的长短根据木质的密度
I am in the root art production, how to make the long-term structural stability of the wooden structure, insects do not erode, not rotten metamorphosis, so that its long-term preservation, with collection value, and gained some experience. Practices are: First, thoroughly clean: Use thin wire, hacksaw made of a different shape, different functions of special gadgets, the root material in the holes, scars, tumor seams in the dirt thoroughly cleaned, and then use 20-50m1 syringe needle on the high-pressure water repeatedly rinsed so far. Second, thorough disinfection: Su child solution used to soak for 24 hours to kill attached to the roots of microorganisms and eggs. Steam, cook disinfection, easy to make the natural color of water dark, it is not appropriate to use. Third, the tide dry: wooden fiber siphon force is very strong, when the combination of cellulose and water molecules will be converted to sugar, microorganisms in the organic compounds under the conditions of multiply, causing the wood was corrosive. So wash, disinfect and dry, still need to be placed in the oven by the trapezoidal low temperature slowly rose to 100 ℃, drying hours. The length of time according to the density of wood