中国的农业机械化不仅是在特定的宏观背景下发展的 ,而且是在一定制度基础上展开的。在“体制转轨”和“经济转型”的大背景下 ,要实现农机化事业服从、服务于农业增产 ,农民增收和科教兴农的战略导向 ,必须把农机化的一切工作扎扎实实地建立在以下３个制度基础之上。１．以公 Agricultural mechanization in China is not only developed under a specific macro-environment, but also developed on the basis of a certain system. Under the background of “system transformation” and “economic restructuring”, in order to realize the objective of agricultural mechanization and serve the strategic orientation of increasing agricultural output, increasing peasants’ incomes and rejuvenating agriculture through science and technology, all the work on agricultural mechanization must be firmly established under the following 3 system basis. 1. To public