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福建土楼具有独特的建筑风格、空间及文化内涵,其保护与利用工作逐渐引起多方关注。现今,其自身结构和功能空间的不完善已经不能满足现代人群的使用需求,需要活化利用土楼现有资源,以保证福建土楼及客家文化的持续与传承。基于此背景,本文对其中作为文旅热点的民宿改造设计进行重点阐述,在尊重土楼原有风格基础上加强文化传承等设计要点的分析,提出以如何将土楼建筑及文化进行保护和传承为目的的民宿改造的基本设计要求,以期能够对福建土楼的民宿改造设计有所助益。
Fujian Tulou has a unique architectural style, space and cultural connotations, and its protection and utilization gradually aroused much concern. Nowadays, the imperfectness of its own structure and function space can no longer meet the needs of the modern population. It needs to activate and utilize the existing resources in Tulou to ensure the continuity and inheritance of Fujian Tulou and Hakka culture. Based on this background, this article focuses on the design of the hotel and b & b which is a hot spot for cultural travel, analyzes the design essentials of cultural inheritance on the basis of respecting the original style of the building, and proposes how to protect and inherit the building and culture of the earthen building B & B transformation of the basic design requirements, with a view to Fujian Tulou bed and breakfast to help transform the design.