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机动车与非机动车、行人之间发生道路交通事故造成损害,经济赔偿适用何种归责原则历来存在争议。新《道路交通安全法》第76条规定,对于发生交通事故造成损害,机动车承担经济赔偿适用无过错责任原则,引起广泛的讨论。从无过错责任原则产生的背景、内涵及特征分析,在我国,机动车交通事故损害经济赔偿适用无过错责任原则有利于维护和谐统一的法律秩序,有利于与国际接轨及保障人权,有利于促进社会的和谐发展,因此,这一原则具有广泛的法理基础和重要的现实意义。
It has always been controversial that the principle of economic liability should be blamed for the damage caused by road traffic accidents between motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles and pedestrians. Article 76 of the new “Road Traffic Safety Law” stipulates that the principle of no-fault liability for economic damages should be given extensive consideration in the event of a traffic accident causing damage. From the background, connotation and characteristic analysis of the principle of no-fault liability, in our country, the principle of no-fault liability applicable to the economic compensation for motor vehicle traffic damages is conducive to maintaining a harmonious and unified legal order, is conducive to international standards and human rights protection, Therefore, this principle has a broad legal foundation and important practical significance.