定责与明责是问责的前提。要加快行政体制改革,合理划分中央与地方政府的责权,明确政府各部门的职责分工,将政府各部门的职责、任务和目标分解落实到各个岗位.明确各级政府和各部门行政首长及相关人员的责任,做到责任主体明确化、部门责任法定化、岗位责任具体化、责任层级清晰化,解决问责工作中存在的启动难、区分难、定性难、处理难、问事故容易问不作为难等问题。 Definite responsibility and blame is a prerequisite for accountability. It is necessary to speed up the reform of the administrative system, reasonably divide the responsibilities of the central and local governments, clarify the division of responsibilities between various government departments, and implement the responsibility, tasks and goals of various government departments in all positions. Relevant personnel should be responsible for the clarification of responsibilities, the legalization of departmental responsibilities, the specificization of job responsibilities, the clarification of responsibility levels, and the difficulty in initiating the work of accountability. Difficult and difficult to distinguish, hard to handle and easy to ask Not as a difficult issue.