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近年来,由于世界经济的不景气,造成西方各国的贸易保护主义势力有所抬头,而反倾销手段是常用的措施之一。中国一直是美国、欧共体等国反倾销法的重点调查对象之一。仅1991年,国外就向我国提起反倾销案21件,而且还有增多的趋势。在这样的情势下我国恢复关税和贸易总协定(以下简称GATT)的缔约国地位,就必须加强对GATT反倾销守则及国外反倾销法的调查和研究,以维护国家出口企业的利益,保护国内的幼稚工业,不仅有理论上的意义,而且有深刻的实践意义。
In recent years, due to the downturn in the world economy, the protectionist forces in western countries have been on the rise. Anti-dumping measures are one of the commonly used measures. China has always been one of the key respondents to the anti-dumping law in the United States, the European Community and other countries. In 1991 alone, foreign countries filed 21 cases of anti-dumping cases against our country, and there was an increasing trend. In such circumstances, China’s restoration of the status of a signatory country to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) requires the investigation and study of the GATT anti-dumping code and the foreign anti-dumping law to be strengthened so as to safeguard the interests of the state exporters and protect the domestic childish industries , Not only in the theoretical sense, but also has profound practical significance.