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我们的祖国,素以文明古国著称,有悠久的历史,灿烂的文化,为世界的文明作出了不朽的贡献。中华民族几千年的数学发展史,群星灿烂,光照九州。 (一)十部算经 在中国的数学宝库中,有许许多多的数学专著。其中《周髀算经》《九章算术》、《孙子算经》《五曹算经》,《夏侯阳算经》、《张丘建算经》、《海岛算经》、《五经算术》、《缀术》、《缉古算经》就是能反映我国数学发展水平的十部专著,人们称之为“十部算经”。 《周髀算经》和《九章算术》为汉人所撰写,是中国古代数学的经典著作。在汉初(公元前一世纪)以前的两三千年,是我国数学萌芽和初步发展时期,[数学
Our motherland, famous for its ancient civilization, has a long history, splendid culture and made an immortal contribution to the world’s civilization. The history of mathematics development for thousands of years of the Chinese nation is brilliant with stars and shines in Kyushu. (A) of the ten calculations In the Chinese mathematical treasure house, there are many mathematical monographs. Among them, “Zhou Suo Su Jing Jing” “Nine Chapters”, “Sun Tzu Sui Jing” “Five Cao Suancer”, “Xiahou Yang Suo Jing”, “Zhang Qiujian Superstition”, “island meridian”, “Five Classics” , “Zhuoshu”, “Antiquities” is to reflect the level of development of mathematics in China ten monographs, people call it “ten sums.” “Zhouyi Suanjing” and “Chapter Nine Arithmetic” written by the Han Chinese is a classic book of ancient mathematics. In the early Han Dynasty (the first century BC) two or three thousand years ago, it was a period of germination and initial development of mathematics in China.