本文根据作者多年观摩国际田径大赛和阅读一大赛竞赛工作手册收集的大型比赛裁判工作的资料,系统整理和分析了国际田径大赛在场地、器材设备方面的变化以及裁判工作的主要方法和特点,供制订第十一届亚运会田径竞赛工作手册参考,供国内田径裁判员学习. This article systematically analyzes and analyzes the changes of the track and field equipment and the main methods and characteristics of the referee in the International Track and Field Competition according to the materials of the large-scale referee collected by the author for many years in observing the international track and field competition and reading a contest manual. Formulation of the 11th Asian Games track and field competition workbook reference for domestic track and field referee learning.