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基于人类生态位构建理论对跨湖桥遗址动植物组合的分析表明,当时先民除了已经栽培水稻以外,还可能以多种不同的行为模式干预许多物种的生命周期,以增加其丰富性、多样性和可靠性,维持人类长期稳定的定居生活。这启示农业起源研究除了关注驯化物种证据以外,还应深入理解物种驯化的长期过程和人类行为在其中所起的作用,将观察视野放宽到动植物物种出现明显驯化性状以前的阶段。
Based on the theory of human niche construction, the analysis of animal and plant assemblages in the site of the Huhuqiao site shows that, at the time, the ancestors were able to intervene the life cycle of many species in many different behavioral modes in addition to the cultivated rice so as to increase their richness and diversity Sex and reliability, to maintain long-term stability of human settlements. This suggests that in addition to the evidence of domestication, the study of agricultural origin should have a deeper understanding of the long-term process of species domestication and the role of human behavior in it, and widen the scope of the observation to the stage before obvious domestication of animal and plant species appears.