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《纯粹理性批判》的“直观”在西方哲学史上有着很深的思想渊源。其种类繁多,有感性直观、经验性直观、感官直观、想象力直观、知性直观、内直观、外直观和纯粹直观。感性直观有触觉、视觉、听觉、味觉、嗅觉五种感官直观和想象力直观,经验性直观与感官直观是同义的,作为外感官形式的外直观就是空间。想象力形成的是显象、复象、预象、想象、成象和拟象六种直观表象。有再生性的想象力和生产性的想象力两种类型,后者在审美领域具有一种自由而合规律的运用。而知觉、内感官和纯粹的时空直观是想象力活动的结果。知性直观是与积极意义的本体概念相应的,它的最大特点是创造性。理解就是把感性直观纳于概念之下。
“Intuitiveness” of “Critique of Pure Reason” has a deep ideological origin in the history of Western philosophy. Its wide range of sensual intuition, intuitive experience, sensory intuition, intuitive imagination, intuitive and intuitive, intuitive, intuitive and purely intuitive. Perceptual intuition has tactile, visual, auditory, sense of taste and sense of smell. The five senses are intuitive and imaginative. Empirical intuition and sensory intuition are synonymous. Exoplasty as external sense is space. Imagination is formed by the visual, complex, pre-imagination, imagination, imagery and simulation of six kinds of visual representation. Reproductive imagination and productive imagination are two types, the latter in the aesthetic field has a free and consistent use of law. Perception, inner senses, and pure temporal intuition are the result of imaginative activities. Intellectual intuition corresponds to the concept of ontology of positive meaning. Its most prominent feature is creativity. Understanding is to put the perceptual intuition under the concept.