一、改革使乡镇企业异军突起 党的十一届三中全会以来,首先在农村开始改革。实行家庭联产承包责任制后,极大地调动了农民的积极性。农村的生产力一下子解放出来,不仅粮食大幅度增长,经济作物也大幅度增长,农民生活发生了巨大的变 First, the reform has caused the sudden emergence of township and township enterprises Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party, it began to reform in rural areas. Implementation of the household contract responsibility system for joint production has greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of farmers. The productivity of rural areas was liberated at once. Not only did the food increase substantially, the economic crops also increased significantly, and the peasants’ lives changed dramatically.