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语用失误的频繁发生影响跨文化交际的顺利进行。语用失误又分为语言本身的语用失误和社交语言失误。本文从Thomas对语用失误的定义出发,分析了语用失误出现的原因,并且对如何提高跨文化交际能力给出了对策。
The frequent occurrence of pragmatic failure affects the smooth progress of intercultural communication. Pragmatic failure is divided into the language itself, pragmatic failure and social language errors. Based on Thomas’ definition of pragmatic failure, this paper analyzes the causes of pragmatic failure and gives some suggestions on how to improve intercultural communication competence.