文学的地域性研究是近年文学研究的一大热点,将文学作品置于其产生的特定历史时代的社会生活和文化环境中加以观照,是文学研究的重要思路和方法之一。诗歌作为文学作品的一个重要体裁类别,其地域性研究是诗歌研究的一个重要内容。作为中国学术史上最重要的经典之一,作为中国文学史上现存最早的诗歌选集的《诗经》,其15“国风”是按产生地域编排的,体现出鲜明的地域性特色。 The regional study of literature is one of the hot spots in literature research in recent years. It is one of the important ideas and methods of literature research to take literary works into consideration in the social life and cultural environment in the specific historic era. As an important genre of literary works, poetry is an important part of its study of poetry. As one of the most important classics in Chinese academic history, as the earliest extant collection of poetry in the history of Chinese literature, the Book of Songs has been arranged according to the geographical regions it produces and shows distinctive regional characteristics.