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5~19岁儿童、青少年是社会人口的重要组成部分。儿童、青少年的死因分析和减寿评估是反映儿童、青少年健康和衡量少儿卫生工作质量的重要指标之一。现对上海市虹口区1991—2011年儿童、青少年死亡资料进行分析,旨在了解儿童、青少年近年来死亡变化趋势,为制定和开展儿童、青少年疾病综合防治和有效干预措施提供科学依据。1资料来源1.1资料来源以上海市虹口区1991—2011年5~19岁户籍人群为监测对象。死因资料来自历年生命统计报表,人
Children aged 5 to 19 years and adolescents are an important part of the social population. Child and adolescent causes of death analysis and life assessment are one of the most important indicators that reflect the health of children and adolescents and measure the quality of children’s health. The data on deaths of children and adolescents in Hongkou District of Shanghai from 1991 to 2011 are analyzed to see the trend of death among children and adolescents in recent years and to provide a scientific basis for the formulation and implementation of comprehensive prevention and treatment and effective interventions for children and adolescents. 1 Source of Information 1.1 Source of data: Hongkou District, Shanghai 1991 - 2011 5 to 19-year-old household population monitoring object. The cause of death information from the statistical reports of life over the years, people