在社会性质由奴隶制向封建制转化的春秋战国时期 ,“士”在政治、经济、军事、外交活动中充任着重要的角色 ,逐渐取代周代以前的“巫史”,成为当时社会传播活动的主体 ,他们通过游说诸侯、聚徒讲学、记言记事等方式 ,向诸侯、学生及大众传播自己的思想观念 ,而这种种不同的传播方式又展示出他们在论辩艺术、教育艺术和叙事艺术方面的高超智慧 In the period of the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States period when the nature of society was transformed from slavery to feudalism, “Shi” played an important role in the political, economic, military and diplomatic activities and gradually replaced the “witch history” before the Zhou Dynasty and became the social communication activity Who disseminate their own ideas to princes, students and the general public by means of lobbying priests, polygamy lectures and memoirs, etc. These different modes of communication also show that they are in the art of argument, art of education and art of narration The superb wisdom