一、日本幼儿教师的职前培养制度1947年,日本公布《学校教育法》,将幼儿园正式纳入到学校教育的体系之中。幼儿园的保姆,被正式纳入到教师行列。1949年,为了提高和保障教师的素质,日本公布了《教育职员许可法》和《教育职员许可法施行规则》,规范了教师资格。 First, the pre-service training system for Japanese kindergarten teachers In 1947, Japan announced the “School Education Law”, the kindergarten formally incorporated into the school education system. Nursery nurse, was formally included in the ranks of teachers. In 1949, in order to improve and safeguard the quality of teachers, Japan promulgated the “Education Staff Permission Law” and the “Implementation Rules for the Education Staff Permission Law”, which regulated the qualification of teachers.