《未来哲学纲领》是本雅明早期思想的结晶。他质疑康德学说中的经验概念,指出原初、无蔽、自明的经验概念已不足以满足未来哲学发展的需要,未来哲学的发展要求一个更有确定意味的经验概念,这种经验取消了主客体的界限,划分出一个中立的领域,并且包含作为真正经验的宗教,它是一种形而上学的经验。以这种经验概念为基础,将会产生一种与之一致的新的知识概念,这就是本雅明为我们勾勒出来的未来哲学的图景。 “Future Philosophy Program” is the crystallization of Benjamin’s early thoughts. He questioned the concept of experience in Kant’s theory and pointed out that the original, unscientific and self-evident concept of experience is not enough to meet the needs of future philosophical development. The development of philosophy in the future requires a more definite concept of experience, Divided the boundaries of a neutral field and contained religion as a real experience, a metaphysical experience. Based on this concept of experience, there will be a new concept of knowledge consistent with it, which is the picture of Benjamin’s future philosophy outlined to us.