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二十二届奥运会前夕,在莫斯科举行的国际奥委会第八十三次会议上决定将奥运会女子项目增加近四分之一,其中包括自行车:女子公路赛(50或70公里);射击:女子气步枪、气手枪; 田径:女子400米栏和3000米跑;还有女子双人花样游泳、帆板和艺术体操冠军赛。女子马拉松的问题是这次会议唯一悬而未决的问题。国际奥委会花了整整一年的时间研究有关这项田径运动的竞赛资料,并且征询了医生们的意见,于1981年2月在国际奥委会执行委员会上通过了女子马拉松(42公里195米)列入洛杉矶奥运会项目的决议。为争取国际奥林匹克运动会承认,女子马拉松的斗争几乎持续了一个世纪,正如体育运动历史学家所
At the 83rd meeting of the International Olympic Committee held in Moscow, on the eve of the 22 nd Olympics, it decided to increase Olympic women’s projects by nearly a quarter, including bicycles: Ladies Road Race (50 or 70 km); Shooting: Women’s air rifle, air pistol; track and field: women’s 400 meters hurdles and 3000 meters run; there are women’s double synchronized swimming, windsurfing and rhythmic gymnastics. The issue of women’s marathons is the only outstanding issue at this meeting. It took the International Olympic Committee a full year to study competing materials about the track and field and sought the advice of doctors and passed the Women’s Marathon (42 km 195) at the IOC Executive Committee in February 1981 M) included in the Los Angeles Olympic Games project resolution. In an effort to secure recognition of the International Olympic Games, the struggle for women’s marathons has lasted for almost a century. As the sports historians