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一、医疗损害赔偿与惩罚性赔偿制度概述(一)医疗损害赔偿概述1.医疗损害的概念。医疗损害,一般是指在诊疗护理过程中,医疗行为对患者产生的不利益的事实或指在医疗活动中发生的患者生命、健康、隐私等人身权损害。医疗损害有狭义和广义两种。狭义的医疗损害直接表现为患者的死亡、残疾、组织器官功能障碍及健康状况相对于诊疗前有恶化表现等情形,由此形成的法律意义是对患者生命权、健康权、身体权的侵害。广义的医疗损害还应当包括对患者隐私权、名誉权的侵害,乃至对患者及近亲属财产和精神上
First, an overview of medical damages and punitive damages (A) Overview of medical damages 1. The concept of medical damage. Medical damage generally refers to the fact that the medical behavior does not benefit the patient in the course of medical treatment or care, or refers to the damage to personal rights such as the life, health and privacy of the patient occurring in medical activities. Medical damage is narrow and broad two. Narrow medical damage is directly manifested in patients with death, disability, organ dysfunction and health status relative to the deteriorated performance before treatment, etc. The resulting legal significance is the patient's right to life, health, physical rights violations. In a broad sense, medical damage should also include infringement of patient privacy and reputation, and even property and mental health of patients and close relatives