浅山造林整地的方法有很多种,根据多年来试验和调查研究,在相同条件下,水平阶整地(又称反坡梯田或窄条梯田)较鱼鳞坑(包括大坑和小坑)、水平沟和带状整地,无论是改良土壤、保持水土、造林效果、经济效益等方面均表现良好的效果,而且水平阶的适用范围广 There are many ways for afforestation in shallow mountains. According to many years of experiments and surveys, under the same conditions, horizontal leveling (also known as terraced back terraces or narrow terraces) is more effective than fish-scale pit (including big pit and small pit) And belt-like soil preparation, both in soil improvement, soil and water conservation, afforestation effect, economic benefits and other aspects of the good performance, and the level of the wide range of applications