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张衡,字平子(公元78～139年)。是中国东汉时期的大天文学家和大文学家。出身于河南省南阳县石桥镇一个没落官僚家庭。张衡年幼时,家境已渐趋衰落。他17岁开始,离乡游学,考察天下,后就读于京城洛阳最高学府太学,后任南阳太守鲍德的主薄,掌管文书。他根据自己游学长安和洛阳的所见所闻创作的《东京赋》和《西京赋》在文学史上影响深远,并因无情抨击当时王公贵族的穷奢极欲,切中时弊而深受平民喜爱,经世传诵不绝。待鲍德调任后,张
Zhang Heng, Zi Ping Zi (AD 78 ~ 139 years). Is a great astronomer and great writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. Born in Nanyang County, Henan Province, a faded stone bureaucracy family. Zhang Heng was young, his family has gradually declined. He started at the age of 17, from rural tourism study, study the world, after studying in the capital city of Luoyang, the highest institution of learning, served as Nanyang chief defender Baldin’s main book, in charge of instruments. Based on what he saw and learned from his visit to Changan and Luoyang, his “Tokyo Fu” and “Xijing Fu” were far-reaching influencers in literary history. They were deeply loved by civilians because of merciless criticism of the extravagant desires of princes and nuns, Pass through the world never fails. When Baldor is transferred, Zhang