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新课程理念下,各种全新的教学模式被不断提出,在小学数学教学中,探究式教学已经成为小学教师代替以往“灌输式”教学的新型模式。在传统的小学数学教学中,教师往往注重的是学生的学习成绩,在课堂上以传授知识为主,把教学成绩看的高于一切,忽视了教学过程中对学生自主性和探究性的培养。而小学数学探究式教学强调的是培养学生进行自主学习,主动发现问题、解决问题,通过自身的努力来培养理性思维。一、探究式教学在小学数学教学中的特点
Under the concept of new curriculum, various new teaching modes have been put forward constantly. In primary school mathematics teaching, inquiry teaching has become a new model of primary school teachers instead of “instillation” teaching. In traditional primary school mathematics teaching, teachers tend to focus on students’ academic performance, mainly in the classroom to impart knowledge, the teaching achievement above all else, ignoring the process of teaching students autonomy and inquiry training . The emphasis of primary school mathematics inquiry teaching is to train students to study independently, find out problems proactively, solve problems and cultivate rational thinking through their own efforts. First, the inquiry-based teaching in primary school mathematics teaching characteristics