现代校对,无非包括两方面内容:校异同与校是非。校是非,是整个校对工作中最重要、最复杂的问题。之所以这样讲,是因为“校异同”只是核对校样与原稿(或原文版本)是否符合,有无误植。因而还是比较简单的、低层次的要求:而“校是非”是对原稿本身的正误提出质疑,进行校勘核实,因而是比较复杂的、高层次的要求。从本质的意义上看,校是非是对 Modern proofreading, nothing more than two aspects: School identity and school right and wrong. The school is right and wrong, it is the most important and complicated question in the proofreading work. The reason why this is because “school with the same ” just check the proofs and the original (or the original version) is consistent, there is no mistake. Therefore, it is still relatively simple and low-level requirements: while “school right and wrong” is the right or wrong of the manuscript itself to be questioned and collated to verify, so it is a complicated and high-level requirement. In essence, school is right or wrong