一、范畴本体论在逻辑学界,范畴问题相当长时间内不受重视,甚至遭到拒斥。罗素在《西方哲学史》一书中说,范畴这个词无论是在亚里士多德还是康德和黑格尔的著作里,其确切含义究竟是什么始终都不能叫人理解;他自己也并不相信在哲学中范畴这一名词是有用的,可以表示任何明确的概 First, the scope of ontology in the logic of science, the problem of scope for a long time without attention, or even be rejected. In his book The History of Western Philosophy, Russell said that the exact meaning of the word category in both Aristotle and Kant’s and Hegel’s writings does not always make sense; he himself It is useful to disbelieve the category of philosophy in philosophy and to express any definite generality