劳动密集型工业是指耗劳力多、原材料少,投资少,技术要求不高的工业。如服装、皮革、玩具、陶瓷以及收音机、电视机装配等工业。一般布局在劳动力资源丰富的地区。我国人口多、底子薄,资金不足、拥有丰富的劳力资源,适宜发展这类工业。如在我国用1万元投资于重工业,平均只能安排1个劳力,而投资于服装、皮革等工业,平均需要安排8个劳力。这样,既解决大量就业问题,又能生产人民生活必需品,活跃市场经济。二次大战后日本、新加坡、南朝鲜和台湾、香港等地经济起飞就是靠发展劳动密集型工业。随着科技的发展,这些国家和地区已发展新兴电子工业,改用电脑 Labor-intensive industries refer to industries that consume more labor, less raw materials, less investment, and less technical requirements. Such as clothing, leather, toys, ceramics and radio, television assembly and other industries. General layout in labor-rich areas. My country has a large population, a weak foundation and insufficient funds. It has abundant labor resources and is suitable for the development of such industries. If we invest 10,000 yuan in heavy industry in our country, we can only arrange an average of one labor force. Investing in industries such as clothing and leather requires an average of eight laborers. In this way, we will not only solve the massive employment problems but also produce necessities for the people and activate the market economy. After World War II, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and other places took off economically by developing labor-intensive industries. With the development of science and technology, these countries and regions have developed new electronic industries and switched to computers