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本文对中南五省32所医院10年间13388例次纤维结肠镜检查发生的并发症41例(0.31%)进行了分析,其中肠穿孔15例(0.11%),肠出血16例(0.12%),剧烈腹痛6例,粘膜灼伤3例,中毒性巨结肠症1例。着重讨论常见并发症肠穿孔和肠出血的发生原因及其预防方法。
This article analyzed 41 cases (0.31%) of complications of 13388 cases of colonoscopy in 32 hospitals in five provinces of South Central and South China during the 10 years, including 15 cases of intestinal perforation (0.11%) and 16 cases of intestinal hemorrhage (0.12%). There were 6 cases of severe abdominal pain, 3 cases of mucosal burns, and 1 case of toxic megacolon. Focuses on the common complications of intestinal perforation and intestinal bleeding causes and prevention methods.