恶性肿瘤手术治疗和放射治疗(放疗),都是一种局部治疗,手术有时受解剖限制,放疗不受解剖限制,手术对机体损伤是一个面,放疗损伤是一个容积。首选何种治疗方法,取决于肿瘤性质、部位及身体情况。对于早期病人治疗,往往还取决于首诊接触的是哪科医生。为了合理安排顺序,选择最佳治疗方案,本文从放疗角度进行探讨,以提高治愈率。 Surgical treatment of malignant tumors and radiation therapy (radiotherapy) are all localized treatments. The surgery is sometimes limited by anatomy. Radiotherapy is not limited by anatomy. Surgery is a face to the body and radiation is a volume. Which treatment method is preferred depends on the nature of the tumor, its location, and its physical condition. For early patient treatment, it often depends on which doctor was first contacted. In order to arrange the order reasonably and choose the best treatment plan, this article discusses from the perspective of radiotherapy to improve the cure rate.