颅脑损伤时可出现内脏调节功能紊乱,其中包括肾脏。经一系列实验及临床研究表明,通过刺激中枢神经系不同的部位,在肾脏中可以发生病灶性肾炎和弥漫性肾小球肾炎或肾单位远端的肾变病。Sheibert曾提出在颅脑外伤时肾脏的改变,并称之为《神经源性肾病》,但未得到公认。作者研究了31例因 Brain injury may occur when the visceral regulation disorders, including the kidneys. After a series of experimental and clinical studies have shown that by stimulating the different parts of the central nervous system, focal nephritis and diffuse glomerulonephritis can occur in the kidneys or nephrosis distal to the nephron. Sheibert has proposed changes in the kidneys during craniocerebral trauma and has called it “neurogenic nephropathy” but has not been well established. The authors studied 31 patients