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民众最大的担忧不在于收入的差距,而是公平,即拥有均等的机会提高他们的生活水平,得到应得的回报。在中国,经济学家、政治家以及社会民众都普遍认为现今的城乡收入差距是众多巨大社会挑战中的一项。大家的担忧源于此差距可能带来的社会不稳定。现中国城乡居民收入差距比例大约为3:1,进一步说,一个城市居民的年均收人为2.4万元,较之,一个农村居民的年均收入8000元。那么,这样的差距对于当今中国来说是太
The greatest concern for the people is not the income gap, but fairness, that is, they have equal opportunities to raise their standard of living and reap the rewards they deserve. In China, economists, politicians and the general public generally agree that the current urban-rural income gap is one of many great social challenges. Everyone’s concern stems from the social instability that this gap may bring. Now the ratio of income gap between urban and rural residents in China is about 3: 1. Further, the annual average income of an urban resident is 24,000 yuan, compared with an average annual income of 8,000 yuan for a rural resident. Well, such a gap is too much for today’s China