教师应设计支持并激发学习者思维的学习环境,鼓励学习者根据课题的观点和背景去检测自己的观点,提供机会并支持学习者对所学内容与学习过程的反思。当代教学理论注重实践教学法,这与高等教育的人才培养目的比较吻合,注重实效性教学目标。教学不单纯的是学校环境,而包含复杂的学习并工作,教学应和实践指导学习并反思,对高校钢琴教学改革的启示。 Teachers should design learning environments that support and stimulate learners ’thinking, encourage learners to examine their perspectives based on their perspectives and context, provide opportunities and support learners’ reflection on what they learn and what they learn. Contemporary teaching theory focuses on practical teaching method, which is in line with the purpose of higher education personnel training, focusing on practical teaching objectives. Teaching is not purely a school environment, but involves complicated learning and work. Teaching should be guided by practice guidance and reflection on the enlightenment of piano teaching reform in colleges and universities.