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猕猴桃在植物分类学上的位置,属于猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 弥猴桃属 Actinidia。根据广西植物研究所梁畴芬同志的分类,我国猕猴桃有52种。其分布范围很广,北限东北黑龙江,南至广东海南岛,东起台湾省,西到西藏,除新疆、青海、宁夏、内蒙等省区外,均有分布。但主要集中在 N35°以南,即我国秦岭以南、横断山脉以东的长江流域南北各省区,在海拔400——2000m 山区能生长。对于这样长期适宜山区气候条件下生长的植物,由于它所处纬度不同,海拔高低不一的地理位置及错综复杂的生态环境里,也同样经受着各种恶劣气象因素影响,处在各个气候带受着多种气象因素,复杂的地形情况下,由于长期系统发育将其固有的遗传基因型保存下来。庐山植物园园内,于1958年作为植物种质保存栽植而留下
Actinidiaceae Actinidia Actinidiaceae Actinidia Actinidiaceae Actinidia. According to the classification of Comrade Liang Chou-fen of Guangxi Institute of Botany, there are 52 species of kiwi in China. Its distribution is very wide, the northern limit of Heilongjiang northeast, south of Hainan Island in Guangdong, east of Taiwan Province, west of Tibet, except Xinjiang, Qinghai, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia and other provinces, are distributed. But mainly in the south of N35 °, that is, south and north provinces of the Yangtze River valley to the south of Qinling Mountains and to the east of Hengduan Mountains, and can grow in mountainous areas of 400-2000m above sea level. For such a long-term suitable for the growth of mountain climate plants, because it is located in different latitudes, uneven elevation and complex ecological environment, are also subject to a variety of adverse weather factors, in all climates With a variety of meteorological factors, complex terrain, due to the long-term phylogeny preserved its inherent genetic type. Lushan Botanical Garden, in 1958 as a plant species to preserve and leave